Ppt physical assessment of the integumentary system. Study guide for test on the integumentary system define the following terms. The integumentary system is an organ system that forms the protective covering of an animal and comprises the skin including glands and their products, haircoat or feathers, scales, nails, hooves and horns the integumentary system has a variety of functions. The bodys largest and heaviest organmaking up 15% of body weight. Top layer squamous only is flattened, nonactive cells, filled with keratin. Albinism recessive genetic trait that causes a deficiency or absence of melanin 3. The condition of the skin, hair, and nails provides important information about the childs physical and emotional health. History and physical assessment of integumentary system 1.
The integumentary system is essential in order for the body to maintain homeostasis. The integumentary system protects the body from the outside world and harmful substances. Name key period study guide for test on the integumentary system. Nursing assessment of the integumentary system request pdf. Vitamin d synthesis begins in skin exposed to uv light. What vitamin is synthesized when the skin is exposed to sunlight. Anatomy and physiology by rice university is licensed under a creative commons attribution 4. He is here for planned removal of the bolster and followup. Lesson 2 physical assessment of the integumentary system. History and physical assessment of integumentary system. The integument or skin, which is the largest organ system of the body, constitutes 15% to 20% of the body weight.
Chapter 4 1 chapter 1 lecturechapter 4 the integumentary system integumentary system components it tintegumentary stsystem it tintegumen t. Nursing services basic skin assessment integumentary system. Most skin is 1 to 2 mm thick two layers of the skin cutaneous membrane epidermis. General physical examination pleasse e accoommpplleette aallll eiinnffoorrmmaattiioonn ttoo avvooiidd rrettuurrnn vviissiittss. Eccrine sweat gland activity on the palmer surface of the hand and fingers contributes very significant signal value in the pdd assessment. Integumentary system study guide practice test questions. Sebum or oil from the sebaceous glands is slightly acidic, retarding bacterial colonization on the skin surface. Integumentary system test questions flashcards quizlet. Epidermis is composed of stratified squamous and columnar epithelial cells. Jul 16, 2016 history and physical assessment of integumentary system 1. Describe specific assessments to be made during the physical examination of the skin and the appendages.
Maintain homeostasis provide a protective covering slow down water loss from deeper tissues house sensory receptors synthesize various biochemicals excrete small quantities of waste. Integumentary system physiology the integumentary system is made up of the skin, hair, nails, and associated glands. A nurse is completing an integumentary assessment on a patient. Accessory structures integumentary accessory structures hair, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and nails. The endocrine system the endocrine system includes the sex hormones that stimulate sebaceous and apocrine gland activity, and develop secondary sexual characteristics. He underwent incision and drainage and then bolster placement here. Functions of the integumentary system protection against injury and infection regulates body temperature. The integumentary system the integumentary system, consisting of the skin, hair and nails, act as a barrier to protect the body from the outside world. Assessment of the integumentary system springer publishing. Investigate the function of the integumentary system. Physical assessment of the integumentary system 1 physical assessment of the integumentary system 2.
Select the significant subjective and objective data related to the integumentary system that should be obtained from a patient. Investigate the components that make up the integumentary system. The structures of the integumentary system involved in protection is are a. Which of the following specific techniques is part of this assessment. The word integument comes from a latin word that means to cover. Melanocytes synthesize melanin pigment and inject it into surrounding keratinocytes. Pdf the skin functional morphology of the integumentary. Melanin protects tissues from the damaging effects of uv radiation. Anatomically, the skin provides the physical end border of our being and is in direct. It is the most visible organ system and one of the most complex.
Chapter 51 patient assessment integumentary system. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Link the agerelated changes in the integumentary system to differences in assessment findings. Review the material from this module by completing the practice test below. Chapter 23 nursing assessment integumentary system shannon ruff dirksen nobody grows old merely by living a number of years. Integumentary system study guide chapter exam instructions. Nursing services basic skin assessment integumentary. Integumentary system anatomy and physiology nurseslabs. The skin is composed of several different tissue types and is considered an organ. Functions of the skin skin is a barrier to microbes, chemical irritants, water loss.
Integumentary system practice test rancho high school. Request pdf on jul 1, 2006, jane ellen barr and others published nursing assessment of. Assessing the integumentary system slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The integumentary system study guide chapter of this human biology study guide course is the simplest way to master material on the integumentary system. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Sebum oily, white, fatty substance produced by the sebaceous glands 2.
Describe the structures and functions of the integumentary system. The integumentary system is the largest body organ and is composed of the skin, hair, nails, and glands. The skin and its accessory organs, hair, nails and glands comprise the integumentary system of the body. Unit 3 integumentary system pathological conditions. Chapter 06 lecture outline palm beach state college. Integumentary system diseasesconditions and their pathophysiology to carry out the established plan of care nonpharmacological medical management of the integumentary system e. The integumentary system is susceptible to a variety of diseases, disorders, and injuries. The integumentary system napa valley college pages.
Chapter 7 integumentary system case 3 chief complaint. Integumentary system an overview sciencedirect topics. Assessment of the integumentary system must be a part of every pediatric health assessment. Presentation includes multichoice questions to engage students and get them thinking about the subject throughout the presentation. Integumentary system consists of the skin and accessory organs. Dive skindeep with this nclexstyle exam containing 60 questions all about the integumentary system and its disorders and diseases. Integumentary system notes springfield public schools. The system protects the body from the external environment and its many harmful materials. The integumentary system includes the skin and its specialized derivatives. Name key period study guide for test on the integumentary. Assessment of the integumentary system must be a part of every pediatric health assessment, regardless of the reason for the healthcare visit.
Integumentary system study guide latin and greek roots give an example of a word from this chapter that contains each prefix or suffix. The board has authorized this opinion to you as an opinion and declaratory ruling pursuant to. Please keep in mind that this is an opinion of the board based solely on the facts you have presented, which will be summarized below. The integumentary system comprises the skin and its appendages hair follicles, nails, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands.
Please keep in mind that this is an opinion of the board based solely on the facts you have presented, which will be. Review the material from this module by completing the practice test. Kentucky state board of physical therapy on issues regarding examination of the integumentary system. The integumentary system has sensory receptors that can distinguish heat, cold, touch, pressure, and pain. Lancour national rules committee chairman life science the integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, the subcutaneous tissue below the skin, and assorted glands. Choose your answers to the questions and click next to see the next set of questions. The trainee must perform a complete physical examination of the integumentary system and explain each step as it is performed.
Functional morphology of the integumentary system in fishes figure 2 histological section showing skin morphology of a primitive jawless fish, a spawning adult pacific lamprey, lampetra tridentata. Skin disorders are encountered frequently in nursing practice. Melanin brown to black pigment responsible for skin and hair color 4. Which layer of the skin epidermis, dermis, or hypodermis is responsible for or. Skin, hair and nails skin issues specify all types below as numbered designated above. The subcutaneous tissue is immediately under the dermis fig. The skin and its derivatives sweat and oil glands, hair and nails serve a number of functions, mostly protective. The trainee has 20 minutes to complete this examination. A auscultation b tapping c palpation d comparison e identification f inspection 2. The patient is a 15yearold male who was seen by me two days ago with a hematoma of the right ear. The integumentary systems seven main functions, once again, are regulating body temperature, providing protection, providing sensation, pain, temperature, touch, excretion, certain types of immunity, helping our immune system, blood reservoir, and then the production of vitamin d.
A presentation most suitable for ks5 looking at the integumentary system. Physical examination revealed a smooth, firm, skincolored, exophytic papule, situated more. Integumentary system, lecture notes, ziser, 2005 1 skin integumentary system considered an organ or an organ system bodys largest organ organ of greatest surface area. The nurse explains to the patient that skin lesions are variously described by which of. Nursing services basic skin assessment page 1 of 2 dshs 780 rev. The integumentary system is made up of skin, hair, nails, and glands. Integumentary system essay functions and maintenance. Once the history and physical examination are complete for a child who.
Melainin colors skin, hair and the iris of the eyes. History and physical assessment of integumentary system by. Assessment of the integumentary system assessment of the. The trainee is not allowed to use the reference in the performance of this pcl. Which of the following is a longitudinal incision through eschar and down to subcutaneous tissue. The integumentary system chapter 6 skin functions skin layers skin color hair nails cutaneous glands burns.
Sweat from the sudoriferous glands is slightly hypertonic and can flush off most bacteria on the skin surface. Skinrelated disorders account for up to 10% of all ambulatory patient visits. See more ideas about skin anatomy, anatomy and physiology and physiology. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A patient is receiving education related to skin cancer.
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