The subcutaneous tissue is immediately under the dermis fig. Which of the following is a longitudinal incision through eschar and down to subcutaneous tissue. The structures of the integumentary system involved in protection is are a. The integumentary system comprises the skin and its appendages hair follicles, nails, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Chapter 51 patient assessment integumentary system. The trainee has 20 minutes to complete this examination. What vitamin is synthesized when the skin is exposed to sunlight.
Skin, hair and nails skin issues specify all types below as numbered designated above. The integumentary systems seven main functions, once again, are regulating body temperature, providing protection, providing sensation, pain, temperature, touch, excretion, certain types of immunity, helping our immune system, blood reservoir, and then the production of vitamin d. Integumentary system study guide practice test questions. The trainee is not allowed to use the reference in the performance of this pcl. Most skin is 1 to 2 mm thick two layers of the skin cutaneous membrane epidermis.
Choose your answers to the questions and click next to see the next set of questions. Epidermis is composed of stratified squamous and columnar epithelial cells. Chapter 7 integumentary system case 3 chief complaint. The nurse explains to the patient that skin lesions are variously described by which of. It is the most visible organ system and one of the most complex. The system protects the body from the external environment and its many harmful materials. Vitamin d synthesis begins in skin exposed to uv light. Which layer of the skin epidermis, dermis, or hypodermis is responsible for or. Name key period study guide for test on the integumentary. Investigate the components that make up the integumentary system. Integumentary system notes springfield public schools. Nursing assessment of the integumentary system request pdf.
Physical assessment of the integumentary system 1 physical assessment of the integumentary system 2. Lesson 2 physical assessment of the integumentary system. Link the agerelated changes in the integumentary system to differences in assessment findings. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The integumentary system is an organ system that forms the protective covering of an animal and comprises the skin including glands and their products, haircoat or feathers, scales, nails, hooves and horns the integumentary system has a variety of functions.
Melainin colors skin, hair and the iris of the eyes. Assessment of the integumentary system springer publishing. Eccrine sweat gland activity on the palmer surface of the hand and fingers contributes very significant signal value in the pdd assessment. Presentation includes multichoice questions to engage students and get them thinking about the subject throughout the presentation. Investigate the function of the integumentary system. The integumentary system napa valley college pages. Functions of the skin skin is a barrier to microbes, chemical irritants, water loss. History and physical assessment of integumentary system by.
Lancour national rules committee chairman life science the integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, the subcutaneous tissue below the skin, and assorted glands. Anatomically, the skin provides the physical end border of our being and is in direct. He underwent incision and drainage and then bolster placement here. Integumentary system an overview sciencedirect topics. Jul 16, 2016 history and physical assessment of integumentary system 1. Integumentary system anatomy and physiology nurseslabs. The endocrine system the endocrine system includes the sex hormones that stimulate sebaceous and apocrine gland activity, and develop secondary sexual characteristics. The integumentary system study guide chapter of this human biology study guide course is the simplest way to master material on the integumentary system. The skin and its accessory organs, hair, nails and glands comprise the integumentary system of the body. Request pdf on jul 1, 2006, jane ellen barr and others published nursing assessment of. The integumentary system is susceptible to a variety of diseases, disorders, and injuries.
Integumentary system, lecture notes, ziser, 2005 1 skin integumentary system considered an organ or an organ system bodys largest organ organ of greatest surface area. The integumentary system chapter 6 skin functions skin layers skin color hair nails cutaneous glands burns. The word integument comes from a latin word that means to cover. Unit 3 integumentary system pathological conditions. Maintain homeostasis provide a protective covering slow down water loss from deeper tissues house sensory receptors synthesize various biochemicals excrete small quantities of waste. Once the history and physical examination are complete for a child who.
Nursing services basic skin assessment page 1 of 2 dshs 780 rev. See more ideas about skin anatomy, anatomy and physiology and physiology. Melanocytes synthesize melanin pigment and inject it into surrounding keratinocytes. Study guide for test on the integumentary system define the following terms. History and physical assessment of integumentary system. Melanin protects tissues from the damaging effects of uv radiation. Albinism recessive genetic trait that causes a deficiency or absence of melanin 3. Review the material from this module by completing the practice test below. Integumentary system study guide latin and greek roots give an example of a word from this chapter that contains each prefix or suffix. The integumentary system is the largest body organ and is composed of the skin, hair, nails, and glands. The trainee must perform a complete physical examination of the integumentary system and explain each step as it is performed. The bodys largest and heaviest organmaking up 15% of body weight.
Melanin brown to black pigment responsible for skin and hair color 4. The skin is composed of several different tissue types and is considered an organ. Assessing the integumentary system slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The integumentary system protects the body from the outside world and harmful substances. The integumentary system is essential in order for the body to maintain homeostasis. The integumentary system the integumentary system, consisting of the skin, hair and nails, act as a barrier to protect the body from the outside world. A nurse is completing an integumentary assessment on a patient. Which of the following specific techniques is part of this assessment. Assessment of the integumentary system must be a part of every pediatric health assessment.
The integumentary system is made up of skin, hair, nails, and glands. Anatomy and physiology by rice university is licensed under a creative commons attribution 4. Chapter 23 nursing assessment integumentary system shannon ruff dirksen nobody grows old merely by living a number of years. Nursing services basic skin assessment integumentary system.
Describe specific assessments to be made during the physical examination of the skin and the appendages. The condition of the skin, hair, and nails provides important information about the childs physical and emotional health. Top layer squamous only is flattened, nonactive cells, filled with keratin. Integumentary system physiology the integumentary system is made up of the skin, hair, nails, and associated glands. Chapter 4 1 chapter 1 lecturechapter 4 the integumentary system integumentary system components it tintegumentary stsystem it tintegumen t. Integumentary system test questions flashcards quizlet. Integumentary system study guide chapter exam instructions. Accessory structures integumentary accessory structures hair, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and nails. Sebum oily, white, fatty substance produced by the sebaceous glands 2. Review the material from this module by completing the practice test.
Assessment of the integumentary system must be a part of every pediatric health assessment, regardless of the reason for the healthcare visit. The integumentary system includes the skin and its specialized derivatives. Name key period study guide for test on the integumentary system. The integumentary system has sensory receptors that can distinguish heat, cold, touch, pressure, and pain. Integumentary system practice test rancho high school. Sweat from the sudoriferous glands is slightly hypertonic and can flush off most bacteria on the skin surface. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Integumentary system diseasesconditions and their pathophysiology to carry out the established plan of care nonpharmacological medical management of the integumentary system e. Skin disorders are encountered frequently in nursing practice. Nursing services basic skin assessment integumentary. The skin and its derivatives sweat and oil glands, hair and nails serve a number of functions, mostly protective.
Kentucky state board of physical therapy on issues regarding examination of the integumentary system. Sebum or oil from the sebaceous glands is slightly acidic, retarding bacterial colonization on the skin surface. Ppt physical assessment of the integumentary system. General physical examination pleasse e accoommpplleette aallll eiinnffoorrmmaattiioonn ttoo avvooiidd rrettuurrnn vviissiittss. Describe the structures and functions of the integumentary system. He is here for planned removal of the bolster and followup. Chapter 06 lecture outline palm beach state college. Integumentary system essay functions and maintenance.
The board has authorized this opinion to you as an opinion and declaratory ruling pursuant to. Select the significant subjective and objective data related to the integumentary system that should be obtained from a patient. Please keep in mind that this is an opinion of the board based solely on the facts you have presented, which will be summarized below. The patient is a 15yearold male who was seen by me two days ago with a hematoma of the right ear. The integument or skin, which is the largest organ system of the body, constitutes 15% to 20% of the body weight. History and physical assessment of integumentary system 1. Assessment of the integumentary system assessment of the. Physical examination revealed a smooth, firm, skincolored, exophytic papule, situated more. Dive skindeep with this nclexstyle exam containing 60 questions all about the integumentary system and its disorders and diseases. Types of biopsy include aspiration biopsy, needle biopsy, punch biopsy, shave biopsy, and frozen section. Functions of the integumentary system protection against injury and infection regulates body temperature.
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