Explain that parallel structure means the same grammatical form is used for similar ideas. Ellen likes hiking, the rodeo, and to take afternoon. By making each compared item or idea in your sentence follow the same grammatical pattern, you create a parallel construction. In the spring, summer, or in the winter, we will go to germany. Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words for two or more words or ideas in a sentence. We will miss having paige as a contributor to the grammar team. The front page explains parallelism and explains how to correct errors in parallelism. Parallel structure means that coordinate parts of a sentence, such as items in a series or list, have the same grammatical form. Teach english parallel structrure worksheets esl writing. Lincolns gettysburg address this presentation highlights parallel structures in the speech. Faulty parallelism occurs when writers do not use a parallel structure to communicate a series of ideas. Exercise on parallel structure with explanation learn. Use parallel structure with elements in lists or in a series. Barking dogs, kittens that were meowing, and squawking parakeets greet the pet shop visitors.
Parallel structure also called parallelism is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. Parallel structure worksheet with answers phases of the moon worksheet. Below are three rules to consider when checking for parallel structure in your writing. Choose the option that maintains parallel structure in the sentence. Parallel structure worksheet teachers pay teachers. My grandfathers favorite pastime is to eat in trendy restaurants and visiting art. Use parallel structure with elements joined by a linking verb or a verb of being.
The basic parallel structure rule is that the things in a list should be in the same grammatical form. Parallel sentence structure possible answers and explanations 1. Parallel structure parallel structure adds both clout and clarity to your writing. Your writing will be clearer if the ideas within each sentence are written in a similar way. Choose the sentence that has no errors in structure. Parallel structure refers to same word pattern within a sentence by repeating a chosen grammatical form. To get some practice, decide whether the structures below are parallel or not. Items in a series must be all nouns, all verbs, or all participles, and so on. To protect his delicate hands, mark will not rake the yard, do the dishes, or refuses to scrub the bathtub.
The investment firm must choose to either disclose its clients to the sec or to immediately return the funds to those clients. Correct parallel structure is important because it makes a sentence easier to. Problems with parallel structure happen when the elements are not similar. I like running, singing, and to read in the parallel structure, all of the objects of like are gerunds, ing verbs acting as nouns. The plaintiff was wasting the courts time and prejudiced my client. Parallel word structure is preferred to be used whenever there is coordinating conjunction in a statement connecting two or more phrases or clauses. This worksheet provides a definition, purposes, and examples of parallel structure. Parallelism, parallel structure parallel structure explanation and examples of parallelism.
Final draft version, compiled february 9, 2007, by j. Maintaining parallel structure this interactive exercise is designed for middle school and high school students. To have parallel structure, use matching nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs when you write a list. Get the answers by doing the interactive version of the exercise at this address. Parallel structure worksheet shelby county schools.
I still enjoy playing in the leaves, skipping down the driveway, and running against the wind. Sharons grade point average is much higher than her brothers grade point average. Our parallel structure worksheets may be used for a variety of grade levels. Merdine danced a jig and then sang a song that took my heart away. In many forms of literature, you will often find a continually repetition of word or phrases within the same passage. I like to run infinitive, to swim infinitive, and to surf infinitive. Parallel structure to make the ideas in your sentences clear and understandable, you need to make your sentence structures grammatically balanced i.
Parallel structure task cards and worksheets can be used by secondary students independently or with classmates. But you need to make sure that those structures are parallel. Writers use parallel structures to communicate ideas that have the same importance using the same grammatical structure. In the nonparallel structure, there are two gerunds acting as nouns and one infinitive to read, which makes the sentence awkward and harder to process. Mar 19, 2018 in both cases, there is a mistake in parallel structure. P arallel s tructure parallel structure is the placement of equal ideas in words, phrases, clauses, or sentences of similar types. This can happen at the word, phrase, or clause level. Rewrite the italicized part to make it parallel with the rest of the sentence. Parallel structure worksheet with answers scatter plots and lines of best fit worksheet. Writing clear sentences worksheet 1 parallel structure. Parallel structure worksheet with answers adding fractions with unlike denominators worksheet. Multiple choice this activity contains 12 questions.
Our parallel structure worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. Barking dogs, kittens that were meowing, and squawking parakeets greet the pet. For this sentence the form of the words is present tense verb. Barking dogs, meowing kittens, and squawking parakeets greet the pet shop visitors. Rewrite the following paragraph, identifying where parallel structure rules are ignored. Parallelism practice rewrite these incorrect sentences in. Parallel structure exercises penn state law university. Worksheets are 980 eol lhbk gr10 2 3, parallel structure practice, parallel structure, parallel structure work, parallel structure exercise 3, katniss likes to run hunt and, answer key and tips parallelism, language handbook work. Notice how the verb forms in the correct version of the two sentences use the same verb form. Understanding parallel structure parallel structure also called parallelism is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. Use these parallel structure worksheets in school or at home.
Parallelism, including correlative conjunctions and. To learn how to write sentences with parallel structure. Created by the evergreen writing center library 3407. It should convey your message with clarity, emphasis, precision, and style. Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance. Parallelism practice rewrite these incorrect sentences in parallel form. It uses variety in sentence structure for good stylistic effect. Displaying all worksheets related to using parallel structure. Parallel structure worksheet with answers quadratic equation worksheet. Joining elements with linking verbs or verbs of being suggests a completing of the first item by the second one. The use of parallel structure is essential for good writing, helping to add clarity and strength to your writing. Dogs that bark, kittens that meow, and parakeets squawking greet the pet shop visitors. The following are included in the umbrella diagram.
Correct any errors in parallel structure in the following sentences. This worksheet was designed to help you better understand the importance of parallel structure. You come to understand what to expect when you tease a cat, or toss a pebble in a pool, or touch a hot stove. Using parallel structure with coordinating conjunctions. Rhetorical devices in i have a dream as you listen to dr. Brad and dennis rode their motorcycles, swan with sharks, and ran with bulls. For a more detailed explanation and exercises, download the free worksheets. Constructing sentences 5 constructing sentences checkup instructions there are many sentence errors in the text on the following page, including runon sentences, sentence fragments, faulty parallel structure, misplaced modifiers, dangling modifiers, faulty subjectverb agreement, and faulty pronoun agreement. This quiz and worksheet allow students to test the following. The county explained that the cleanup would begin in june and that it would be funded by a referendum. Write the word swimming at the end of your first parallel line.
Use a parallel structure when you connect two words, phrases, or clauses with a comparison word, including than or as. Julia is in charge of stocking the shelves, writing orders, and to sell computers. Guidelines when proofreading for parallel structure reasons parallel structure can be an effective literary technique skills practiced. For example, all verbs should be in the same tense and form.
When i was a child, i loved to play in the leaves, skip down the driveway, and run against the wind. Each of the following sentences starts well but then goes off the track. You come to understand what to expect when you tease a cat, or toss a pebble in a pool, or touching a hot stove. The words run, hunt and hike are the words or phrases in other cases in the series. A good parallel structure can add a certain elan to a sentence that has equivalent or evenlybalanced parts.
Parallel structure worksheet with answers worksheets work. Please enter your nps username and password, then click the sign in button to continue. Parallel structure printable handout with six practice sentences. Eric foreman decorates the christmas tree, picks up his grandma from the nursing home, and friends are invited over for dinner. Rhetorical question a question asked for effect or to emphasize a point that does not require a reply. Parallel structure exercises penn state law university park, pa. Kings speech, listen for the following rhetorical devices. Check your answers with the interactive version of the exercise. Each of the 20 task cards has two sentences 40 total items for practice that need to be corrected to have parallel structure.
In both cases, there is a mistake in parallel structure. You use them to join structures that are grammatically equal, such as two words, two phrases or two clauses. It emphasizes on the same level of importance of multiple ideas or information given in the same sentence. May 7, 2019 parallel structure worksheets rewriting sentences parallel structure worksheets. The last element in the series is connected to the others with one of these coordinating conjunctions.
The application you are trying to access requires authentication. Using parallel words or phrases, complete each of the following sentences. Some of the details that you will be assessed on include the purpose of parallelism. Freelyreproduciblefornon2profiteducationalpurposes parallelism,includingcorrelativeconjunction sandcomparisons. Often, in fact, an equality between the two is being set up, as the examples below illustrate. Correct parallel structure is important because it makes. Parallel structure with coordinating conjunctions each sentence below uses a coordinating conjunction, but it does not use parallel structure. Repetition repeated use of the same word or phrase. Students understand parallel lines in math, so we will use that idea here. Parallelism, is a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure, like things in a list. Test your knowledge of parallelism in literature with a printable worksheet and interactive quiz. Parallel structure with items in a series in a series, we list three or more common things that serve a purpose within a sentence.
In the incorrect version of the sentences, the verb forms are varied. Here parallel sentence openings and participial clauses link examples. When you use parallel structure, you increase the readability of your writing by creating word patterns readers can follow easily. If the first item stated in the list is a noun, the following items should also consist of nouns. Parallel structure parallel structure or parallelism is the rule that words or phrases in a series should be in the same from. This handout accompanies exercise 1 of grammar bytes. As you work on the overall style or flow of your writing, consider using parallelism to strengthen the relationship among sentences. Many people exercise because they want to look healthy, to increase stamina, and because they hope to. The county explained when the cleanup would begin and how it would be funded. Mike likes to listen to rock music and reading mystery novels.
This worksheet is one of many worksheets that covers clear sentences. Joining elements choose words to fill in the blank that give the correct parallel sentence structure. Some of the most common and preferable occasion to use a parallel word structure are as follows. Parallelism problem parallelism, or parallel construction, means the use of the same pattern of words for two. Using parallel structure shows that the wordsideas have the same level of importance and makes the sentence easier to understand. When delores realized that her father had made lima beans and rice for dinner, she. Parallel structure isnt a set rule, but more of a stylistic choice.
Parallel structure is the placement of equal ideas in words, phrases, clauses, or sentences of similar types. Exercise on parallel structure with explanation learn english. Merdine said that she wanted to dance a jig and then sing a song that would take my heart away. This quiz worksheet combo will help check your understanding of the lesson on the use of parallelism in literature. Understanding parallel structure parallel structure also called parallelism is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within. Parallel use in sentences parallel structure means using the same construction for elements in a sentence that have the same function. The usual way to join parallel structures is with the use of coordinating conjunctions such as and or or. A series is a group of three or more elements in a row. Parallel structure refers to the same structure repeating throughout a sentence. Whenever you make a list of items or actions in a sentence, using equal grammatical units is crucial. Check the structure on either side of commas and conjunctions fanboys to see if the structures, words, phrases, clauses, and verbs match. To assess your effectiveness as a writer, consider whether your writing does the following.
Mike likes listening to rock music and reading mystery novels. Be sure to do the writing clear sentences quiz at the end of all the worksheets. Complete the exercises on the backside of this worksheet for more practice on using parallel. Parallel structure means using the same construction for sentence elements that are the same in function. Jun 14, 2015 parallel structure means using the same pattern of words for two or more words or ideas in a sentence. Examples their parents suspect that caitlin, her twin kaitlyn, and the third sister kate lynn are just exploring their career options. Sharons grade point average is much higher than her brother. Dec 05, 2019 parallel structure worksheet with answers quadratic equation worksheet. Use this quizworksheet combo to help you test your understanding of parallel structure in writing. This means that ideas in a sentence or paragraph that are similar should be expressed in parallel grammatical form e. This is a very special episode because its paiges last video with us as a ka intern.
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